Kenya Reports
Report #45
May 5, 2008
Here in Western and north Rift Valley provinces, upcountry Kenya has
returned to the normal pre-election bustle. The roads are full of vehicles,
the matatus (mini-buses) are full, and people are scurrying about their
business as usual here in Kenya.
The Government
is pushing to have the remaining 150,000 internally displaces persons
returned to their farms, which many of the displaced people are
reluctant to do. Except for President Kibaki and Prime Minister Raila
Odinga visiting the camps in the Rift Valley (which resulted in a farce
about whether the Vice-President or the Prime Minister was "second" in
the protocol pecking order), almost no work has been done to bring about
any kind of reconciliation between the folks displaced and those who
displaced them. Politically of course, if the internally displaced people
(IDP) can return, then there will less need to support them, but one
of the questions is how are these folks going to get back on their feet?
Then, the question is, what will guarantee that this violence will not re-occur
again during the next election as it did in 1992, 1997, and 2007? Tough
issues.
One of the reasons to get the IDP's back on their farms is because the
country is now looking towards a food shortage. As we drive from Lumakanda
to Eldoret, we find that many farms have not been plowed. Years ago I
worked in agricultural development in Tanzania and one of the rules in
this part of the world is to plant as early as possible. Those who planted
by April 1 now have nice green fields. But many did not plant until later
and I think that their yields will suffer. While the talk in the newspaper
is to return the IDP's so that they can plant, I think that the planting
season is over for this year.
Even farmers in the area who were not displaced have not plowed and
planted all their fields due to the uncertainty. Fertilizer prices have
tripled. This means that farmers here will put less fertilizer on the
crops they have planted, which again is going to lower yields.
Let me remind you again that here in the corn (maize) belt of Kenya
most of the crop is consumed by people and not by cows, pigs, and sheep
as is true of the American corn belt.
Lastly, while the rains have been sufficient for Lugari District, they
are below average. This means that in less well-watered areas, there
is another drought coming on. This has already begun the drier parts
of Kenya.
As to our
AGLI work, last week we had a gathering at the Friends Peace Center--Lubao
for
the 36 active AVP facilitators we have in western Kenya.
I texted Getry that it was a nice 2 day gathering. She texted back, "I
am very excited about it too. Happy AVP life. Thanks for making it a
success and the support. Pass my appreciation to Mama Gladys."
Perhaps two of the facilitators were in their 50's, 3 or 4 more in
their 40's, and the rest (30 or so) in their 20's and 30's. Were they
lively!!! The Lubao Center has only 20 beds. Where did the other 16
sleep? On the floor on mattresses; no complaints. Gladys and I (being
old fogies) did not spend the night there, but I was told that they
stayed up until midnight doing role plays on transforming power. We
have worked to expand outside of the Luhya group and here perhaps half
were Luhya, a little less than half were Luo, and 4 were Kikuyu. We
are still missing Nandi (Kalenjin), but we are working on this from
a few different angles. Later this week we will do the first AVP workshops
with the Sisters of the Assumption. They are based in Eldoret, but
the workshop will be at their house in Turbo on the Kalenjin side of
the border. They want AVP for their 125 nuns and then perhaps we can
do AVP with the Kalenjin communities with which they are working. After
the AVP Facilitators Gathering last week we did 7 AVP workshops including
another one here in Lumakanda. This week we nine workshops scheduled.
Like Getry says, "It's exciting."
Let me end with two brief cow stories. Now that the rainy season is
here the grass (and everything else) is shooting up like it does during
spring in America. How do we cut our grass? We invite four local cows
into the compound to chomp away for a while! The second story concerns
one of the workmen who built our house. Last year one of this cows was
stolen. Five months later the cow walked back into his compound. Was
he astonished!
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